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Drugs & Devices
Blood cancers (leukemia / lymphoma / myeloma)

VALCHLOR mechlorethamine

盐酸氮芥

Drug Class

Topical alkylating agent

Mechanism

Alkylates DNA and cross-links DNA strands to inhibit DNA replication and induce apoptosis in neoplastic T-cells.

Approved Indication

Topical treatment of Stage IA and IB mycosis fungoides-type cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (MF-CTCL) in patients who have received prior skin-directed therapy.

What This Means For Patients

Valchlor (mechlorethamine gel) is a topical nitrogen mustard chemotherapy gel formulated for patients with early-stage cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (mycosis fungoides). It provides local alkylating action directly on skin lesions. It is available under the special-import policy in the Hainan Boao Lecheng pilot zone.

Regulatory Approvals

  • FDA — approved (2013) — label
  • EMA — approved (2020) — source

Pivotal Clinical Evidence

  • Study 201 — Lessin et al., JAMA Dermatol 2013 (NCT00168064) — DOI

Sources

This page provides regulatory and mechanism-of-action information for reference only. It is not medical advice, a treatment recommendation, or a guarantee of outcome. Availability is subject to individual clinical review.

Sariyah Ahmad
Active Triage Officer

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