Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT)硼中子俘获治疗 (BNCT)
硼中子俘获治疗 (BNCT)Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT)
BNCT combines a boron-containing medicine with an external neutron beam. When neutrons interact with boron-10, the reaction releases short-range charged particles. The aim is to concentrate this radiation effect where the boron agent has accumulated; this is different from simply delivering a conventional X-ray beam.BNCT将含硼药物与体外中子束结合。中子与硼-10反应产生射程较短的带电粒子，目标是在硼药聚集处集中产生辐射作用，与单纯采用常规X射线束不同。
Hospital named in the catalogue目录所列医院
Clinical details below are in English. Ask the care team for help understanding the source documents.
What to clarify
How assessment and planning work评估与规划如何进行
The discussion has three parts: whether the tumour and prior treatment make this approach relevant; how the boron agent, neutron system and dose planning fit that case; and what monitoring and follow-up the centre proposes. Ask for a written comparison with surgery, conventional radiotherapy and systemic treatment where relevant.讨论包括三个部分：肿瘤及既往治疗是否支持考虑此方法；硼药、中子设备和剂量计划如何对应个案；中心提出怎样的监测及随访。应索取与适用的手术、常规放疗和全身治疗的书面比较。
Before your consultation
Pathology slides or reports, recent imaging in DICOM format, radiotherapy dose plans and prior systemic treatment.病理资料、DICOM影像、放疗剂量计划和既往全身治疗。
Send existing records for an initial discussion. Do not arrange new tests, change medication or book non-refundable travel solely from this page. The receiving team should state which additional information is actually needed.初步沟通可使用已有资料，不应仅凭本页安排新检查、改变用药或预订不可退款的行程。接诊团队应说明确实需要补充的资料。
Evidence and limitations
Selective uptake is a treatment-planning objective, not a promise of zero injury to normal tissue. The clinician must explain dose to nearby organs, effects of previous radiation and agent-specific risks. A hospital’s introductory page is not evidence that all cancer types are eligible or that a course is currently available.选择性摄取是计划目标，并不保证正常组织零损伤。医生需解释邻近器官剂量、既往放疗影响及具体药物风险。医院介绍不能证明所有癌种均适用或目前均可接受疗程。
Questions to ask
Is BNCT appropriate for every cancer?BNCT适用于所有肿瘤吗？
No. A radiation-oncology team needs the tumour site, pathology, extent and previous radiotherapy before assessing this approach. Ask which boron agent and neutron system are proposed, what published evidence applies to your diagnosis, and what other options remain.不是。放射肿瘤团队需评估部位、病理、范围和既往放疗。应询问硼药、中子设备、适用于该诊断的发表证据及替代方案。
What should be included in my written treatment plan?书面诊疗方案应包括什么？
The treating team should identify the proposed intervention, alternatives, relevant uncertainty, clinical eligibility, anticipated visits, monitoring and arrangements if the plan changes after assessment. Ask who is responsible for follow-up after you return home.诊疗团队应明确拟议干预、替代方案、相关不确定性、适用条件、预计就诊次数、监测安排及评估后调整方案的处理方式，并说明回国后的随访负责人。
Price and quotation
Ask for an itemized provider quotation after the clinical team reviews your records. The scope may depend on the exact intervention, investigations, consumables, admission and monitoring. Confirm currency, validity period and what happens if the plan changes. Medical fees are paid directly to the provider; Uwell coordination is separate.临床团队审核资料后，可索取机构的分项报价。费用范围可能取决于具体干预、检查、耗材、住院和监测。应确认币种、有效期及方案调整后的计费方式。医疗费用直接向提供机构支付，优健云协调服务另行计费。
Reference catalogueSources and editorial scope
Prepared by Uwell’s content team from the cited documents; not a clinician-reviewed recommendation. Source review: 10 October 2026.
- National Cancer Institute: types of cancer treatment美国国家癌症研究所：肿瘤治疗类型
- ClinicalTrials.gov: learn about studies美国临床试验登记：了解研究
- IAEA: neutron therapy and the BNCT mechanism国际原子能机构：中子治疗与BNCT机制
- Panboron BNCT Center: technical introduction (provider source)鹏博BNCT中心：技术介绍（机构来源）
The clinical links provide background information. They do not verify the exact hospital programme, current authorization or an individualized treatment recommendation. The original provider must supply those details.临床链接提供背景知识，不代表已核实具体医院项目、当前授权或个体治疗建议，相关信息须由提供机构确认。