Rubraca rucaparib
Drug Class
PARP inhibitorPARP 抑制剂
Mechanism
Inhibits poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP1, PARP2, and PARP3) enzymes, blocking DNA repair pathways and inducing synthetic lethality in BRCA-mutant tumor cells.抑制多聚ADP核糖聚合酶(PARP1、2和3)的活性,阻断癌细胞中的DNA单链修复通路,从而在携带BRCA突变的肿瘤细胞中诱导“合成致死”效应导致其凋亡。
Approved Indication
Deleterious BRCA mutation-associated advanced ovarian cancer or recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer, and deleterious BRCA mutation-associated metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, per its FDA approval.根据美国FDA批准,适用于携带BRCA突变的晚期卵巢癌或复发性上皮性卵巢癌,以及携带BRCA突变的转移性去势抵抗性前列腺癌(mCRPC)。
What This Means For Patients
Rubraca is an oral targeted PARP inhibitor for patients with advanced ovarian cancer or prostate cancer associated with BRCA gene mutations. It blocks the mechanisms cancer cells use to repair their DNA, and is available for patient access in Boao Lecheng.Rubraca是一种口服靶向PARP抑制剂,适用于携带BRCA基因突变的晚期卵巢癌或前列腺癌患者。它通过阻断肿瘤细胞修复自身DNA的机制发挥作用,目前可在博鳌乐城先行区获取。
Regulatory Approvals
- FDA — approved (2016) — label
Pivotal Clinical Evidence
- TRITON3 — Fizazi et al., N Engl J Med 2023 (NCT02975934) — DOI
Sources
This page provides regulatory and mechanism-of-action information for reference only. It is not medical advice, a treatment recommendation, or a guarantee of outcome. Availability is subject to individual clinical review.